*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{font-family:'Nunito',system-ui,sans-serif;background:#FFFDF9;color:#20303F;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility}
::selection{background:#CE1F5B;color:#fff}
a{color:inherit}
[id]{scroll-margin-top:96px}
button{font:inherit}
[hidden]{display:none!important}

:root{
  --accent:#CE1F5B;
  --accent-deep:color-mix(in oklab, var(--accent,#CE1F5B), #2a0010 36%);
}

#top{position:relative;overflow-x:hidden;background:#FFFDF9}

@keyframes rise{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(34px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}
@keyframes riseHero{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(26px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}
@keyframes sheetIn{from{transform:translateY(34px)}to{transform:translateY(0)}}

.es-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar{width:10px}
.es-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background:rgba(206,31,91,.25);border-radius:99px;border:3px solid #fff}

@media (max-width:860px){[data-navlinks]{display:none!important}}
@media (max-width:680px){.es-pad{padding-top:70px!important;padding-bottom:70px!important}}

.es-container{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto}

/* ============ NAV ============ */
.es-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60;backdrop-filter:saturate(160%) blur(16px);-webkit-backdrop-filter:saturate(160%) blur(16px);background:rgba(255,253,249,.78);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(206,31,91,.08)}
.es-header-inner{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:13px 24px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}
.es-logo{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;text-decoration:none}
.es-logo-img{height:34px;width:auto;display:block}
.es-logo-text{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:23px;color:#20303F;letter-spacing:-.01em}
.es-accent-text{color:var(--accent,#CE1F5B)}
.es-navlinks{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:34px}
.es-nav-link{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:15px;color:#5C6A78;text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s}
.es-nav-link:hover{color:var(--accent,#CE1F5B)}
.es-nav-link--active{font-weight:800;color:var(--accent,#CE1F5B)!important}
.es-btn-download{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:15px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent,#CE1F5B),var(--accent-deep,#9E1342));padding:11px 20px;border-radius:99px;box-shadow:0 12px 24px -10px rgba(206,31,91,.6);transition:transform .25s,box-shadow .25s}
.es-btn-download:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 18px 32px -10px rgba(206,31,91,.7)}

/* Editorial hairlines — the whole page is built on these instead of heavy shadows */
:root{
  --rule:rgba(32,48,63,.10);
  --rule-soft:rgba(32,48,63,.06);
  --ink-muted:#8A95A1;
}

/* ============ JOURNAL MASTHEAD ============ */
.es-journal-hero{position:relative;padding:96px 24px 40px;text-align:center}
.es-journal-hero-glow{position:absolute;top:-90px;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:820px;max-width:96%;height:420px;background:radial-gradient(circle at 50% 30%,rgba(238,127,192,.13),transparent 68%);pointer-events:none}
.es-journal-hero-inner{position:relative;max-width:800px;margin:0 auto;animation:riseHero .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
.es-masthead{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:18px}
.es-masthead-rule{flex:1;max-width:96px;height:1px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent,var(--rule))}
.es-masthead-rule:last-child{background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--rule),transparent)}
.es-masthead-label{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:800;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent,#CE1F5B);white-space:nowrap}
.es-journal-title{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(40px,5.6vw,66px);line-height:1.04;letter-spacing:-.025em;color:#20303F;margin-top:26px}
.es-journal-sub{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(17px,2.1vw,20px);line-height:1.75;color:#5C6A78;margin-top:22px;max-width:540px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}
.es-journal-meta{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;margin-top:30px;padding-top:22px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-meta-sep{width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:#CBD2D9}

/* ============ FEATURED ============ */
.es-featured{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.35fr 1fr;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:26px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 24px 60px -46px rgba(32,48,63,.5);cursor:pointer;transition:border-color .35s,box-shadow .35s,transform .35s;animation:rise .85s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
.es-featured:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);border-color:rgba(206,31,91,.22);box-shadow:0 40px 80px -48px rgba(159,19,66,.5)}
.es-featured-content{padding:clamp(32px,4vw,56px);display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}
.es-kicker{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:800;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-kicker-dot{width:6px;height:6px;border-radius:50%}
.es-kicker-cat{font-weight:800}
.es-featured-title{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(28px,3.4vw,42px);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:#20303F;margin-top:18px;transition:color .3s}
.es-featured:hover .es-featured-title{color:var(--accent-deep,#9E1342)}
.es-featured-excerpt{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:400;font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.72;color:#5C6A78;margin-top:18px;max-width:520px}
.es-featured-foot{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;margin-top:32px;padding-top:22px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-soft)}
.es-byline{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;font-family:'Nunito'}
.es-byline .es-author{font-weight:800;font-size:14px;color:#3D4A57}
.es-byline-sub{font-weight:600;font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-read-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:15px;color:var(--accent,#CE1F5B)}
.es-read-link svg{transition:transform .3s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}
.es-featured:hover .es-read-link svg{transform:translateX(5px)}
.es-featured-panel{position:relative;min-height:340px;overflow:hidden}
.es-featured-panel::after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(150deg,rgba(255,255,255,.14),rgba(32,9,21,.16))}
.es-featured-ring{position:absolute;right:-70px;top:-70px;width:270px;height:270px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3)}
.es-featured-ring--2{right:auto;top:auto;left:-90px;bottom:-90px;width:230px;height:230px;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.2)}
.es-featured-icon{position:absolute;left:50%;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);z-index:2;color:#fff;opacity:.92;transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}
.es-featured:hover .es-featured-icon{transform:translate(-50%,-50%) scale(1.07)}
.es-dot{width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:#CBD2D9;display:inline-block}

/* ============ CATEGORY TABS ============ */
.es-chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 30px;justify-content:center;margin-bottom:52px;padding-bottom:2px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-soft)}
.es-tab{position:relative;font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.04em;padding:12px 2px 15px;border:none;background:none;color:var(--ink-muted);cursor:pointer;transition:color .25s}
.es-tab::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:-1px;height:2px;border-radius:2px;background:var(--tab-color,#CE1F5B);transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:center;transition:transform .3s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}
.es-tab:hover{color:#3D4A57}
.es-tab--active{color:var(--tab-color,#CE1F5B);font-weight:800}
.es-tab--active::after{transform:scaleX(1)}

/* ============ GRID ============ */
.es-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(min(320px,100%),1fr));gap:24px}
.es-card{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:22px;overflow:hidden;cursor:pointer;transition:transform .35s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),border-color .35s,box-shadow .35s;animation:rise .8s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
.es-card:hover{transform:translateY(-5px);border-color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--card-color,#CE1F5B),transparent 74%);box-shadow:0 30px 60px -44px color-mix(in oklab,var(--card-color,#CE1F5B),transparent 30%)}
/* a thin colour spine instead of a full gradient block — the palette stays, the weight goes */
.es-card-rule{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:0;height:3px}
.es-card-body{padding:30px 28px 26px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}
.es-card-head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px}
.es-card-glyph{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:34px;height:34px;border-radius:11px;flex:0 0 auto}
.es-card-cat{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:800;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase}
.es-card-title{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:21.5px;line-height:1.24;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:#20303F;margin-top:20px;transition:color .3s}
.es-card:hover .es-card-title{color:var(--card-color,#CE1F5B)}
.es-card-excerpt{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:400;font-size:15px;line-height:1.68;color:#677482;margin-top:11px;flex:1}
.es-card-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-top:24px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-soft);font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:600;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-card-arrow{margin-left:auto;display:inline-flex;color:var(--card-color,#CE1F5B);opacity:0;transform:translateX(-6px);transition:opacity .3s,transform .3s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}
.es-card:hover .es-card-arrow{opacity:1;transform:translateX(0)}

.es-grid-empty{text-align:center;padding:56px 20px;font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:500;font-size:16px;color:var(--ink-muted)}

/* ============ NEWSLETTER ============ */
.es-newsletter{max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;position:relative;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:26px;padding:clamp(38px,5vw,64px);text-align:center;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 24px 60px -50px rgba(32,48,63,.5)}
.es-newsletter-glow{position:absolute;top:-120px;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:520px;height:300px;background:radial-gradient(circle at 50% 40%,rgba(238,127,192,.16),transparent 68%);pointer-events:none}
.es-newsletter-inner{position:relative;max-width:520px;margin:0 auto}
.es-newsletter-icon{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:52px;height:52px;border-radius:16px;background:#FFF4F8;border:1px solid rgba(206,31,91,.14);color:var(--accent,#CE1F5B)}
.es-newsletter-title{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(26px,3.2vw,36px);line-height:1.14;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:#20303F;margin-top:22px}
.es-newsletter-sub{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:400;font-size:17px;line-height:1.7;color:#5C6A78;margin-top:14px}
.es-subscribed{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-top:28px;background:#F7FAF1;border:1px solid rgba(126,159,69,.28);padding:15px 26px;border-radius:14px;font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:15.5px;color:#5F8030}
.es-check-icon{display:inline-flex;color:#7E9F45}
.es-subscribe-form{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;justify-content:center;margin-top:28px}
.es-email-input{flex:1;min-width:240px;max-width:320px;font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:500;font-size:15.5px;color:#20303F;background:#FFFDF9;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:15px 20px;border-radius:14px;outline:none;transition:border-color .25s,background .25s}
.es-email-input::placeholder{color:#B4BDC6}
.es-email-input:focus{border-color:rgba(206,31,91,.4);background:#fff}
.es-btn-subscribe{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:15.5px;color:#fff;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent,#CE1F5B),var(--accent-deep,#9E1342));border:none;padding:15px 30px;border-radius:14px;cursor:pointer;box-shadow:0 14px 26px -14px rgba(206,31,91,.7);transition:transform .2s,box-shadow .2s}
.es-btn-subscribe:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 20px 32px -14px rgba(206,31,91,.75)}

/* ============ FOOTER ============ */
.es-footer{position:relative;background:radial-gradient(110% 130% at 12% 0%,#7A1340 0%,#3D0E24 46%,#220915 100%);color:#fff;overflow:hidden}
.es-footer-glow{position:absolute;bottom:-80px;left:-40px;width:380px;height:380px;border-radius:50%;background:radial-gradient(circle,rgba(244,180,0,.14),transparent 68%);pointer-events:none}
.es-footer-inner{position:relative;max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:60px 24px 36px}
.es-footer-top{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}
.es-footer-logo{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;text-decoration:none;color:#fff}
.es-footer-logo-img{height:30px;width:auto;display:block}
.es-footer-logo-text{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:21px}
.es-footer-tagline{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:600;font-size:14px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.6);margin-left:6px}
.es-footer-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:24px;font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:14px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.72)}
.es-footer-link{text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s;color:inherit}
.es-footer-link:hover{color:#fff}
.es-footer-link--active{color:#F4B6D2!important}
.es-footer-divider{height:1px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.14);margin:34px 0 24px}
.es-footer-bottom{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:18px;justify-content:space-between;font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:600;font-size:13px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.5)}

/* ============ READING OVERLAY ============ */
.es-overlay{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:90;background:rgba(34,9,21,.44);backdrop-filter:blur(8px);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(8px);display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:center;padding:44px 20px;overflow-y:auto}
.es-sheet{position:relative;width:100%;max-width:740px;background:#FFFDF9;border-radius:24px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 60px 120px -40px rgba(34,9,21,.62);animation:sheetIn .45s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}
.es-sheet-progress{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:6;height:2px;background:rgba(32,48,63,.08)}
.es-sheet-progress-bar{display:block;height:100%;width:0;background:var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B);transition:width .1s linear}
.es-sheet-hero{position:relative;min-height:168px;padding:30px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-end;overflow:hidden}
.es-sheet-hero::after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(160deg,rgba(255,255,255,.12),rgba(32,9,21,.2))}
.es-sheet-ring{position:absolute;right:-60px;top:-80px;width:240px;height:240px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3)}
.es-sheet-close{position:absolute;right:18px;top:18px;z-index:3;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:38px;height:38px;border-radius:50%;background:rgba(255,255,255,.94);color:#20303F;border:none;cursor:pointer;box-shadow:0 8px 18px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.4);transition:transform .2s}
.es-sheet-close:hover{transform:rotate(90deg)}
.es-sheet-tag{position:relative;z-index:2;align-self:flex-start;font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:800;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;padding-bottom:7px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.45)}
.es-sheet-article{padding:44px clamp(24px,6vw,68px) 52px;max-width:660px;margin:0 auto}
.es-sheet-title{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(29px,4vw,42px);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.025em;color:#20303F}
.es-sheet-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-top:20px;padding-bottom:26px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:600;font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-sheet-meta .es-author{font-weight:800;color:#3D4A57}
.es-sheet-excerpt{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:500;font-size:19.5px;line-height:1.68;color:#3D4A57;margin-top:28px}
.es-sheet-para{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:400;font-size:17px;line-height:1.82;color:#4C5965;margin-top:22px}
/* drop cap opens the article the way a printed essay would */
.es-sheet-para--lead::first-letter{float:left;font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:62px;line-height:.82;margin:6px 12px 0 0;color:var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B)}
.es-sheet-pull{position:relative;margin:38px 0 34px;padding:6px 0 6px 30px;border-left:2px solid var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B);font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(20px,2.4vw,26px);line-height:1.36;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:#20303F}
.es-sheet-pull::before{content:'“';position:absolute;left:24px;top:-18px;font-family:'Quicksand';font-size:64px;line-height:1;color:var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B);opacity:.16}
.es-sheet-footer{margin-top:42px;padding-top:30px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px}
.es-sheet-footer-text{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:500;font-size:15px;color:#5C6A78}
.es-btn-getapp{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:15px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent,#CE1F5B),var(--accent-deep,#9E1342));padding:13px 24px;border-radius:99px;box-shadow:0 14px 28px -12px rgba(206,31,91,.6);transition:transform .2s,box-shadow .2s}
.es-btn-getapp:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 20px 34px -12px rgba(206,31,91,.7)}
.es-btn-getapp svg{transition:transform .3s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}
.es-btn-getapp:hover svg{transform:translateX(4px)}

/* =========================================================
   COMMENTS
   Same editorial language as the article: hairlines instead of
   boxes, the post's category colour as the only accent.
   ========================================================= */

.es-comments{margin-top:52px;padding-top:34px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
.es-comments-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;margin-bottom:20px}
.es-comments-title{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:22px;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:#20303F}
.es-comments-count{font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-comments-loading,.es-comments-empty{padding:26px 0;text-align:center;color:var(--ink-muted);font-size:14.5px}

/* ---- form ---- */

.es-comment-form{margin-bottom:30px}
.es-comment-fields{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px}
.es-comment-name,.es-comment-text{
  width:100%;font-family:'Nunito';font-size:15px;color:#20303F;
  background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:12px;padding:11px 14px;
  transition:border-color .18s,box-shadow .18s;
}
.es-comment-name{max-width:280px;font-weight:700}
.es-comment-text{resize:vertical;min-height:84px;line-height:1.6}
.es-comment-name:focus,.es-comment-text:focus{
  outline:none;border-color:var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B);
  box-shadow:0 0 0 3px color-mix(in oklab,var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B),transparent 90%);
}
.es-comment-name::placeholder,.es-comment-text::placeholder{color:#A9B2BC;font-weight:400}

.es-comment-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-top:11px}
.es-comment-msg{flex:1;font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-comment-msg--err{color:#CE1F5B;font-weight:700}
.es-comment-submit{
  font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:14.5px;color:#fff;cursor:pointer;
  background:var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B);border:0;border-radius:99px;padding:10px 22px;
  transition:filter .18s,transform .12s;
}
.es-comment-submit:hover{filter:brightness(.92)}
.es-comment-submit:active{transform:translateY(1px)}
.es-comment-submit[disabled]{opacity:.55;cursor:not-allowed}
.es-comment-cancel{
  font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink-muted);
  background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;padding:8px 4px;
}
.es-comment-cancel:hover{color:#20303F}

/* ---- list ---- */

.es-comment{padding:18px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-soft)}
.es-comment:first-child{border-top:0}
.es-comment-main{display:flex;gap:13px}
.es-comment-avatar{
  flex:none;width:38px;height:38px;border-radius:50%;
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;
  font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:13.5px;letter-spacing:.02em;
  color:hsl(var(--avatar-hue,340) 55% 32%);
  background:hsl(var(--avatar-hue,340) 62% 93%);
}
.es-comment-content{flex:1;min-width:0}
.es-comment-meta{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:9px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.es-comment-author{font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:15px;color:#20303F}
.es-comment-time{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink-muted)}
.es-comment-body{margin-top:5px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.65;color:#3C4A57;overflow-wrap:anywhere}

.es-comment-tools{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;margin-top:9px}
.es-vote{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;cursor:pointer;
  font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-muted);
  background:none;border:1px solid transparent;border-radius:99px;padding:5px 11px;
  transition:background .16s,color .16s,border-color .16s;
}
.es-vote:hover{background:rgba(32,48,63,.05);color:#20303F}
.es-vote--on{color:var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B);border-color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B),transparent 78%);background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B),transparent 94%)}
.es-vote--down.es-vote--on{color:#5C6A78;border-color:rgba(32,48,63,.22);background:rgba(32,48,63,.06)}
.es-vote svg{flex:none}

.es-reply-btn{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;cursor:pointer;margin-left:2px;
  font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-muted);
  background:none;border:0;padding:5px 8px;border-radius:99px;transition:background .16s,color .16s;
}
.es-reply-btn:hover{background:rgba(32,48,63,.05);color:#20303F}

.es-reply-slot{display:none}
.es-reply-slot--open{display:block;margin-top:14px;padding-left:14px;border-left:2px solid color-mix(in oklab,var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B),transparent 72%)}
.es-reply-note{font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sheet-color,#CE1F5B);margin-bottom:9px}

/* Yanıtlar sola hizalı ince bir çizgiyle iç içe geçer. */
.es-comment-children{margin-left:19px;padding-left:19px;border-left:1px solid var(--rule-soft)}
.es-comment--reply{padding:15px 0}
.es-comment--reply .es-comment-avatar{width:31px;height:31px;font-size:12px}
.es-comment--reply .es-comment-author{font-size:14px}
.es-comment--reply .es-comment-body{font-size:14.5px}

/* ============ MOBILE HEADER MENU ============ */
.es-nav-toggle{display:none;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:4px;flex:0 0 auto;width:44px;height:44px;padding:0;border:1px solid rgba(206,31,91,.16);border-radius:14px;background:#fff;cursor:pointer;box-shadow:0 10px 22px -16px rgba(159,19,66,.7)}
.es-nav-toggle-bar{display:block;width:18px;height:2px;border-radius:2px;background:var(--accent,#CE1F5B);transition:transform .26s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),opacity .18s}
.es-nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .es-nav-toggle-bar:nth-child(1){transform:translateY(6px) rotate(45deg)}
.es-nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .es-nav-toggle-bar:nth-child(2){opacity:0}
.es-nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .es-nav-toggle-bar:nth-child(3){transform:translateY(-6px) rotate(-45deg)}
.es-mobile-nav{display:none;flex-direction:column;padding:4px 20px 18px;border-top:1px solid rgba(206,31,91,.08);animation:rise .28s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
.es-mobile-link{font-family:'Nunito';font-weight:700;font-size:16px;color:#3D4A57;text-decoration:none;padding:14px 4px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(206,31,91,.07)}
.es-mobile-link--active{color:var(--accent,#CE1F5B)}
.es-mobile-cta{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;margin-top:16px;font-family:'Quicksand';font-weight:700;font-size:16px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent,#CE1F5B),var(--accent-deep,#9E1342));padding:15px 20px;border-radius:99px;box-shadow:0 14px 26px -12px rgba(206,31,91,.6)}

/* =========================================================
   RESPONSIVE
========================================================= */
@media (max-width:860px){
  [id]{scroll-margin-top:76px}
  .es-header-inner{padding:11px 18px;gap:14px}
  .es-btn-download{display:none}
  .es-nav-toggle{display:flex}
  .es-mobile-nav:not([hidden]){display:flex}
}

@media (max-width:900px){
  /* stack the featured story, colour panel on top so it still leads the eye */
  .es-featured{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .es-featured-panel{order:-1;min-height:190px}
  .es-featured-ring{right:-90px;top:-110px}
}

@media (max-width:720px){
  .es-pad{padding-left:20px!important;padding-right:20px!important}
  .es-journal-hero{padding-top:64px}
  .es-journal-sub{margin-top:16px}
  .es-journal-meta{margin-top:24px;padding-top:18px;font-size:11px;gap:10px}
  .es-grid{gap:18px}

  /* tabs scroll sideways instead of wrapping into a block */
  .es-chips{flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start;gap:24px;overflow-x:auto;margin-bottom:34px;scrollbar-width:none}
  .es-chips::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
  .es-tab{white-space:nowrap;flex:0 0 auto}

  .es-featured-excerpt{font-size:16.5px;margin-top:14px}
  .es-featured-foot{margin-top:24px;padding-top:18px}

  .es-card-body{padding:24px 22px 22px}
  .es-card-title{font-size:20px;margin-top:17px}
  .es-card-arrow{opacity:1;transform:none}

  .es-newsletter{border-radius:22px}
  .es-newsletter-sub{font-size:16px}
  .es-subscribe-form{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch}
  .es-email-input{min-width:0;max-width:none;width:100%}
  .es-btn-subscribe{width:100%}

  /* reading overlay becomes a full-screen sheet */
  .es-overlay{padding:0}
  .es-sheet{max-width:none;border-radius:0;min-height:100%}
  .es-sheet-hero{min-height:146px;padding:22px}
  .es-sheet-article{padding:30px 20px 44px}
  .es-sheet-excerpt{font-size:18px;margin-top:22px}
  .es-sheet-para{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.78}
  .es-sheet-para--lead::first-letter{font-size:52px;margin-right:10px}
  .es-sheet-pull{margin:30px 0 26px;padding-left:22px}
  .es-sheet-footer{margin-top:34px;gap:14px}
  .es-btn-getapp{width:100%;justify-content:center}

  .es-footer-inner{padding:48px 20px 30px}
  .es-footer-top{gap:16px}
  .es-footer-tagline{margin-left:0;flex-basis:100%}
  .es-footer-links{gap:16px 20px}
  .es-footer-bottom{gap:8px}
}

@media (max-width:480px){
  .es-logo-img{height:30px}
  .es-logo-text{font-size:20px}
  .es-masthead-rule{max-width:40px}
  .es-tab{font-size:13.5px}
  .es-footer-links{gap:14px 18px;font-size:13.5px}
}